Some
and any
Grammar
1a)
we use some in the positive when we don’t say exactly how many or how much.
Have some grapes!
There’s some soup and bread for lunch.
I’d like some carrots, please.
b)
Some= a small number/ a small amount. Notice the difference.
Some onions a lot of onions
Some money a lot money
2)
We usually use any or no in the negatives with the plural and uncountable
nouns.
I haven’t got any money. = I
have got no money.
There aren’t any emails. = There are
no emails.
There isn’t any time = there’s no
time.
3)
We usually use any in questions with plurals and uncountable nouns.
Have you got any brothers or sisters?
Are there any buses at night?
Is there any meat in this soup?
|
Singular
Countable noun
|
Plural
Countable noun
|
Uncountable noun
|
+
|
There’s an apple
|
There
are some grapes
|
There’s some soup.
|
-
|
There
isn’t a bowl
|
There
aren’t any glass
There
are no glasses.
|
There
isn’t any water.
There
is no water.
|
?
|
Is
there a cinema?
|
Are
there any shops?
|
Is
there any money?
|
Practice: complete the sentences with some
or any.
1. it’s a good idea to drink
------------- fruit juice between meals.
2. Water hasn’t got ------ calories.
3. For a healthy snack, you can
eat---------- nuts and or some melon.
4. Don’t drink --------------
coffee before you go to bed- it’s bad for you.
5. It’s healthy to put ----------
sugar in your tea.
6. Chocolate hasn’t got --------
vitamins or minerals in it.
7. it’s good to eat ----------
pasta, rice or bread every day.
8. Don’t eat --------------- oil,
it’s very bad for you.
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